# Quick Start: Testing R in VSCode ## Step 1: Install R Extensions 1. Open VSCode 2. Go to Extensions panel (Ctrl+Shift+X) 3. Search for and install: - "R" by REditorSupport - "R Debugger" by RDebugger - "R LSP Client" by REditorSupport ## Step 2: Create Your First R File 1. Create a new file (Ctrl+N) 2. Save it with `.R` extension (e.g., `test.R`) 3. Type some basic R code: ```r print("Hello R!") x <- 1:5 mean(x) ``` ## Step 3: Run R Code in VSCode ### Method A: Using R Terminal 1. Open Terminal in VSCode (Ctrl+` ) 2. Type `R` to start R interactive session 3. Type commands directly: ```r > 2 + 2 [1] 4 > plot(1:10) ``` ### Method B: Run Entire Script 1. Open your `.R` file 2. Press Ctrl+Shift+P 3. Type "R: Run Source" and press Enter 4. Output appears in R Terminal ### Method C: Run Selected Code 1. Select code in your R file 2. Right-click → "Run Selected Line(s)" 3. Or use shortcut: Ctrl+Enter ## Step 4: View Plots 1. Run plot commands in R terminal: ```r plot(1:10, main="Test Plot") ``` 2. Plots appear in VSCode's Plot viewer panel ## Step 5: Use R Markdown (Optional) 1. Create new file with `.Rmd` extension 2. Add code chunks: ```r ```{r} summary(mtcars) ``` ``` 3. Click "Knit" button to render document ## Step 6: Debug R Code 1. Set breakpoint by clicking left margin 2. Press F5 to start debugging 3. Step through code with F10/F11 ## Quick Test Commands to Try In R terminal, test these: ```r # Basic math 2 + 2 sqrt(16) # Create data data <- c(1, 3, 5, 7, 9) mean(data) # Simple plot plot(data, type="l", col="blue") # Check packages installed.packages()[1:5,] ``` ## What You Should See - ✅ Code completion as you type - ✅ Syntax highlighting - ✅ R terminal with `>` prompt - ✅ Plots in separate viewer - ✅ Variable values in debugger ## Troubleshooting - If R isn't found: Check R path in extension settings - Restart VSCode after installing extensions - Ensure R is in system PATH